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Bernie Sanders Gets a Foreign Policy


By davidswanson - Posted on 27 September 2015

After 25,000 people asked, Senator Bernie Sanders added a few words to his presidential campaign website about the 96% of humanity he'd been ignoring.

He did not, as his spoken comments heretofore might have suggested, make this statement entirely or at all about fraud and waste in the military. He did not even mention Saudi Arabia, much less declare that it should "take the lead" or "get its hands dirty" as he had been doing in interviews, even as Saudi Arabia bombs Yemeni families with U.S. cluster bombs. While he mentioned veterans and called them brave, he also did not turn the focus of his statement toward glorification of troops, as he very well might have.

All that to the good, the statement does lack some key ingredients. Should the United States be spending a trillion dollars a year and over half of discretionary spending on militarism? Should it cut that by 50%, increase it by 30%, trim it by 3%? We really can't tell from this statement insisting on the need for major military spending while admitting the harm it does:

"And while there is no question our military must be fully prepared and have the resources it needs to fight international terrorism, it is imperative that we take a hard look at the Pentagon's budget and the priorities it has established. The U.S. military must be equipped to fight today's battles, not those of the last war, much less the Cold War. Our defense budget must represent our national security interests and the needs of our military, not the reelection of members of Congress or the profits of defense contractors. The warning that President Dwight David Eisenhower gave us about the influence of the Military-Industrial Complex in 1961 is truer today than it was then."

That warning, of course, might be interpreted by some as suggesting that investing in preparation for "today's battles" is what produces today's battles.

And which of today's battles would Sanders like to end? Drones are not mentioned. Special forces are not mentioned. Foreign bases are not mentioned. The only hint he gives about future action in Iraq or Syria suggests that he would continue to use the military to make things worse while simultaneously trying other approaches to make things better:

"We live in a dangerous world full of serious threats, perhaps none more so than the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and al-Qaeda. Senator Sanders is committed to keeping America safe, and pursuing those who would do Americans harm. But we cannot combat international terrorism alone. We must work with our allies to root out terrorist funding networks, provide logistical support in the region, disrupt online radicalization, provide humanitarian relief, and support and defend religious freedom. Moreover, we must begin to address the root causes of radicalization, instead of focusing solely on military responses to those who have already become radicalized."

Would he end the U.S. war on Afghanistan?

"Sen. Sanders called on both Presidents Bush and Obama to withdraw U.S. troops as soon as possible and for the people of Afghanistan to take full responsibility for their own security. After visiting Afghanistan, Sen. Sanders spoke-out against the rampant corruption he saw, particularly in regards to elections, security and the banking system."

From that, an American suffering under the delusion that the war had already been ended would be enlightened not at all, and one really can't tell whether Sanders would choose to take any sort of action to end it in reality. Of course, he is a U.S. Senator and is not attempting to cut off the funding.

Sanders' statement is a very mixed bag. He supports the Iran agreement while pushing false claims about "Iran developing nuclear weapons." He criticizes "both sides" in Palestine, but says not one word about cutting off free weaponry or international legal protection for Israel -- or for any other governments. The Pope's call to end the arms trade, which the United States leads, goes unmentioned. He mentions nuclear weapons, but only the nonexistent ones belonging to Iran, not those of the United States or Israel or any other nation. Disarmament is not an agenda item here. And how could it be when he declares, in violation of the U.N. Charter, in his first paragraph that "force must always be an option"?

Sanders offers no details on a shift away from serving as weapons supplier to the world, to serious investment in aid and diplomacy. But he does say this:

"However, after nearly fourteen years of ill-conceived and disastrous military engagements in the Middle East, it is time for a new approach. We must move away from policies that favor unilateral military action and preemptive war, and that make the United States the de facto policeman of the world. Senator Sanders believes that foreign policy is not just deciding how to react to conflict around the world, but also includes redefining America’s role in the increasingly global economy. Along with our allies throughout the world, we should be vigorous in attempting to prevent international conflict, not just responding to problems. For example, the international trade agreements we enter into, and our energy and climate change policies not only have enormous consequences for Americans here at home, but greatly affect our relations with countries around the world. Senator Sanders has the experience, the record and the vision not just to lead on these critically important issues, but to take our country in a very different direction."

Sanders claims, however, absurdly, that he has only supported wars that were a "last resort." He includes among those, Afghanistan and Yugoslavia, despite neither having been remotely a last resort. Sanders admits as much, saying, "I supported the use of force to stop the ethnic cleansing in the Balkans." Set aside the fact that it increased the ethnic cleansing and that diplomacy was not really attempted, what he is claiming is a philanthropic mission, not a "last resort." Sanders also says, "And, in the wake of the attacks on September 11, 2001, I supported the use of force in Afghanistan to hunt down the terrorists who attacked us." Set aside the Taliban's offer to transfer Osama bin Laden to a third country to be tried, what Sanders is describing is hunting and murdering people in a distant land, not a "last resort" -- and also not what he voted for, and Rep. Barbara Lee voted against, which was a blank check for endless war at presidential discretion.

All of this obviously leaves open the possibility of endless global war but suggests a desire not to eagerly seek it out. Also obviously it is far better than Hillary Clinton would say, less than Jill Stein would say ("Establish a foreign policy based on diplomacy, international law, and human rights. End the wars and drone attacks, cut military spending by at least 50% and close the 700+ foreign military bases that are turning our republic into a bankrupt empire. Stop U.S. support and arms sales to human rights abusers, and lead on global nuclear disarmament."), and a bit different from what Lincoln Chafee would say (the latter actually admits the U.S. wars created ISIS and are making us less safe, says he'd end drone strikes, etc.). And of course the whole lot of them are a distraction from the struggle to reduce and end militarism and prevent wars in 2015, a year with no election in it. Still, it's encouraging that a leading "socialist" candidate for U.S. president finally has a foreign policy, even if it hardly resembles Jeremy Corbyn's.

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Let's not be too critical about Bernie Sanders, and instead let's give his unique Campaign the oxygen, and breathing room, and support for him to succeed.

Bernie Sanders is the only candidate in the Presidential race that voted against the Iraq War, and knew in advance that it was both dishonest, and that the results would be a total fiasco. And he is firmly against military action against Iran, even if he does repeat the mythical talking-point about Iran developing a Nuclear capability.  

As only a 'gadfly' Senator, Sanders is not briefed on all the intimate details of Foreign Policy. I believe Sanders on occassion repeats establishment "talking-points" when he has not really studied the issue that closely, or had a chance to, and isn't fully prepared to challenge the specific point.  

But as President, he will have no choice but to immerse himself in U.S. Foreign Policy, and confront all of the contradictions, lies, half-truths, and barbarism, and he will evolve and awaken on these issues (as President Kennedy did) once he is forced to deeply study it.

I say this, because his instincts and ethics and honesty are very good, and, unlike all the other candidates, he is not someone who seeks out the advice of hard-core Neocons like:  Victoria Nuland, Robert Kagan, David Addington, David Patreaus, Robert Gates, James Clapper, etc. the way that both Hillary Clinton and Obama have always done.   He simply does not hang around with that corrupt, inner-circle of committed War Hawks....and that alone makes him much, much different, and encouraging.  He is the best candidate therefore to be in the position to actually think and act independently, and not get sucked into making all the same false Foreign Policy choices (based on the same lies). 

He is also the only candidate that wants to break-up the Wall Street Banks, and dramatically alter the balance of Economic privilege in this Country. This is profoundly significant. As he does this, he will confront the evil underbelly of the Bank Monopoly (Federal Reserve), the CIA, and the War Establishment, and recognize that all of this corruption in our Foreign Policy is in fact interrelated. Sanders is also the only candidate not taking any money from Wall Street. As a "clean" candidate, he is not corruptible. Name some other totally "clean" candidate out there that actually has a real chance to win Iowa and New Hampshire?  This is why Bernie Sanders really matters here.

I believe under Bernie Sanders that U.S. Foreign Policy would be dramatically and substantially different.  We would see some actual cuts in the Defense budget for the first time. We would see much more emphasis on diplomacy and statesmanship, rather than War.  We would see an end to bomastic statements and military threats made in all the Presidential speeches. We also would see an end to the practise of ending every Presidential speech with the jingoistic and exceptional: "God Bless America" brainwashing (Sanders does not do this). A new dialog would emerge.

I agree with you that Sanders has had some blind spots (Israel-Palestine), but he is far better overall than any Democratic Presidential candidate in recent memory (Kerry, Clinton, Obama, Biden), and his Presidency would shift U.S.Foreign Policy dramatically away from where it has been .... even if some blind spots remain.  That, in of itself, is quite important!    

For we will never see a wholesale dismantling of the U.S. Military Empire ever coming from one single candidate (such a person, if it were ever even possible to elect such a person, would be impeached or assassinated on the spot).  The best that we can hope for is substantial change, and the beginning of a new dialog on Foreign Policy ... from someone not tied tightly with the Neocon cabal that has dominated our policies for the last 40 years.

So Bernie Sanders really deserves our support, and we can also push on him once he is elected in a positive direction far more than we would ever be capable of influencing any other Establishment candidate in the race. 

Sanders represents an important moving of the pendulum towards justice for the first time ... since the late-1970s (under Carter).  Will it be perfect?  No.  Will it end the U.S. Empire completely?  No.  But we have to start .. somewhere.  

Sanders represents the best option, and once in the big chair.... he will get a whole lot more right, than he will wrong. 

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